Sunday, 16 February 2014

THE EIGHTH CHAPTER

        So on this eight chapter we learn about ACCESSING ORGANIZATIONAL INFORMATION (DATA WAREHOUSE). So what it is data warehouse ? You want to know more about this ? ok read this !

Data warehouse 

A logical collection of information of information
Gathered from many different operational databases
That supports business analysis activities and decision making tasks

Purpose of data warehouse is to aggregate information throughout an organization into a single repository for decision making purposes.

Extraction, transformation and loading (ETL) – A process that extracts information from internal and external databases, transforms the information using a common set of enterprise definitions and loads the information into a data warehouse.
Data mart – contains a subset of data warehouse information.

Multidimensional analysis and data mining

Databases contain information in a series of two dimensional tables.
In a data warehouse and data mart, information is multidimensional  it contains layers of columns and rows
Dimension – a particular attributes of information.

Cube – common term for the representation of multidimensional information.
Data mining - the process of analyzing  data to extract information not offered by the raw data alone. To perform data mining users need data- mining tools.

Information cleansing or scrubbing

A process that weeds out and fixes or discards inconsistent, incorrect, or incomplete information
Information cleansing activities :
Missing records or attributes
Redundant records
Missing keys or other required data
Erroneous relationships or references
Inaccurate data


Business intelligence

Information that people use to support their decision making efforts.

Principle business intelligence include :
Technology
People
Culture

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